Religion pt.1

Hi Blogggggg!!!!! Today in class we talked about religion. We learned about 2 of the major 5 religions. The two religions we learned about were christianity and Islam.

Christianity:
number of adherents: around 2.2 billion (largest in the world)
call them: Christians
geographic location: Europe, the Americas, Southern Africa
denominations: Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, Protestant (Lutherans, Methodists, Baptists, Anglicans, Presbyterians, Episcopalians, many more)
founder: Jesus Christ (christianity is Abrahamic in origin)
holy book: The Bible, especially the New Testament (Gospels)
beliefs: Jesus is both human and divine- the son of God; he led a virtuous life; he was crucified, died, buried, and resurrected; he ascended into heaven where he reigns with God the Father
clergy: the Pope is head of the Catholic Church, priests are local authorities


Islam:
number of adherents: 1.5 billion (second largest)
call them: Muslims
geographic location: Indonesia, Middle East, North Africa
denominations: Sunnis (75-90%), Shiites (10-20%)
founder: Muhammad (570-632)
holy book: Qur'an (Koran)
beliefs: Monotheistic, Abrahamic
Five Pillars (testimony, prayer, alms-giving, fasting, pilgrimage)
Muslims see their purpose in life as serving and submitting to Allah (God), and observing Islamic law

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